We all know more or less about domain and hosting. But many people don’t know about it. We will discuss domain and hosting in detail.
Through this post, you can learn the details of which type of domain is better to buy and which hosting to buy your website will run smoothly.
Contents
What is domain?
A domain is the name of a website. When you create a website you will give your website a name. The name under which the website will be created is called domain.
People will find your website through this name. A domain is for a website. You cannot create multiple websites with the same domain.
www.google.com, www.facebook.com, www.youtube.com Here Google, Facebook, and YouTube are one domain name. Different types of domain extensions include – .com .org .gov .net .xyz .io .ai .edu etc.
Types of domains
A domain name helps a lot in finding your desired website in the vast world of the internet. There are many types of domains discussed in detail below.
- Exact match domains
- Branded domains
- Country Code Top Level Domain
- Expired domains
Exact match domains
Exact match domains refer to domains that match the main keyword. For example, if your domain is about shopping and if it is shoping.com or hotelbooking.com is about online hotel booking then these will be exact match domains.
Branded domains
Branded domains are one of the domains that Google is currently giving more importance to
One of since 2023, Google has been playing an important role in SEO strategy. All these domains are gaining prominence in Google ranking.
Country code top-level domain
Domains that use a specific country code are called country code top-level domains. While this type of domain may benefit search results in specific countries, country code top-level domains may not benefit globally.
Examples are .com.bd (Bangladesh), com. uk (England), com.us (USA), etc. Those who want to keep their business limited to one country only can work with country code top-level domains.
Expired domain
Nowadays many people buy expired domains. Expired Domain A domain that someone bought earlier and used for some time but is no longer used at present is called an expired domain.
Buying an expired domain has some advantages as well as some disadvantages. If the expired domain is of good rank then your website will be ranked in less time but if the expired domain has been penalized by Google before then you have to bear the penalty.
So check these things while buying an expired domain.
What are TLDs and CCTLDs?
TLD (Top-Level Domain)
The highest-level domain is called TLD. TLDs contain top-level domains. such as
.com = Commercial business (the most common TLD)
.org = Organizations (typically, nonprofit)
.net = Network organizations
.gov = Government agencies
.edu = Educational institutions
.mil = Military
All these domains are necessarily used for state or government agencies or network organizations or institutions.
ccTLD (Country Code Top-Level Domain)
CCTLD means that all domains have a country name associated with them. For example,
.us = America,
.uk = United Kingdom,
.in= India,
.au = Australia,
.bd= Bangladesh.
Kings Domain
.com is called the king’s domain. Among all types of domains, the .com domain is preferred by users and SEO experts. .com is most familiar to a user. So many people use this domain to quickly rank the website.
Domain Name Selection Step
A good logo is very important for personal or business. Below are the factors that you need to consider while selecting a domain name.
Brand: The domain name should always match your brand. This will help your band gain exposure very quickly.
Short and Clear: Short and clear are two things to consider while choosing a domain name. This makes it easier for people to remember your domain name when they hear it and understand what the domain is about.
SEO: SEO is very important for websites. So before choosing the domain name, do the analysis and then buy it.
Simple and memorable: The simpler and more memorable your domain is, the easier it is for users to reach your website.
What is hosting a website?
Hosting is a space where files can be stored and accessed from anywhere in the world. That means hosting is the space you buy for your website.
All the files, information, data, or websites we see on the Internet are stored in some hosting company on their servers. As a result, anyone worldwide can access them.
They are configured in such a way that anyone using the domain name with a browser can easily visit them and download the files.
Different hosting companies offer their hosting services at different price points. However, most hosting companies offer services on a monthly or yearly basis.
Types of hosting services
Hosting is generally divided into 6 categories depending on the host’s services and features.
- Shared Hosting
- Cloud hosting
- Virtual Private Server (VPS)
- WordPress hosting
- Dedicated Server
- Reseller Hosting
When you hear the word shared hosting, you can understand that there are multiple users in it. Hosting providers divide their hosting into smaller parts and sell them to different users.
For example, if 500 GB big hosting is divided into 2GB/5GB/10GB and sold among different users, it will be called shared hosting.
Shared hosting is used more for new blogging or website creation as the cost is very low.
Cloud hosting
Cloud hosting means storing any of our data in a virtual hosting. Cloud hosting data can be loaded from anywhere.
Even if our data is stored in the hosting, if there is any problem with the load, the data is easily loaded from the cloud hosting.
We can keep our data on a PC or Google Drive. In this case, the PC is the local host and Google Drive is the cloud host.
Since this type of hosting stores data on virtual hosting, it is expensive. Medium and large websites use cloud hosting.
Virtual Private Server (VPS) hosting
VPS hosting is a web hosting service. This hosting provides hosting servers to others through a network or internet connection.
It is a virtual private server hosting that shares a hosting server with users and creates a separate virtual server for each user.
The speed of VPS hosting is much higher than the speed of shared hosting. Files are stored in the data cloud of VPS hosting.
The reason for its speed is that RAM, CPU, and Storage are divided separately in this server. Besides, this hosting is much more secure. Usually, VPS hosting is used when a website has a lot of visitors.
WordPress hosting
WordPress is a widely known website platform. WordPress provides hosting services to host WordPress websites.
Usually, it was used as a blogging platform but nowadays it is used to create all kinds of websites. WordPress hosting is very easy to install and use.
It is very useful for those who are not very proficient in WordPress.
Dedicated hosting
Dedicated hosting is web hosting designed for a single client. Dedicated hosting is designed for just one user or website.
An entire server is used by a single user without sharing it with anyone. Dedicated hosting is built with configuration and software as per the client’s needs.
Its full control rests with the client. Very popular or highly stable websites use this type of hosting because of its high cost.
Reseller Hosting
Reseller hosting is someone who buys a large hosting package for themselves and breaks it down into smaller packages to resell it to their customers.
A reseller acts as an intermediary between hosting companies and users.
Hosting Server
The hosting server is where the hosting resides. The best hosting servers are in the USA, Germany, Finland, and Singapore. Their service is less likely to deteriorate.
Some popular domain hosting providers
- Namecheap
- Hostinger
- Bluehost
- HostGator etc
Some information about domain and hosting at a glance:
- A domain can be registered only once. No one else can register the same domain once it expires, but if the owner doesn’t renew it after the expiration, another person can register it.
- Depending on the registration, a domain may be valid for 1 year or more
- Many sell the same domain cheaply and many sell it at a high price, but the difference between them is that cheap domain sellers often do not provide domain control panels, which usually confuses the buyer and many sell the same domain.
- Cheap domains and then demand a lot of money and withhold domain information. So even if the money is a little high, it is better to buy a domain from someone you trust because it is not for a day or two, but a domain for life. Keep in mind that a domain usually costs $10 to $15.
- Know all the details before buying hosting and how the server uptime will be
- Both domain and hosting must be renewed annually after the expiration date. In this case, there is no need to register again, You just need to pay for the next year.
- DNS Management: By managing the Domain Name Server (DNS), the domain can function properly. It is mainly used to match domain names and IP addresses.
- SSL Certificate Configuration: SSL certificates ensure the security and privacy of a website. This is part of the domain management configuration.
Conclusion
In short, domain and hosting are the two main components of website creation and publishing. Domain is the address of the website and hosting is the file storage space of the website and accessing the website through a server online.
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